erToblivi wera
meTodis/aqtivobis Sesaxeb
erToblivi wera weris swavlebis erT-erTi
yvelaze efeqturi meTodia. es aris Sualedurirgoli saCvenebel werasa
(maswavleblis mier weris modelireba) da moswavlismier damoukideblad weras
Soris. erToblivi weris procesSi maswavlebeli akvirdebamoswavleebs da
iTvaliswinebs, Tu ra saxis daxmareba esaWiroeba TiToeul bavSvs werisunaris
gasaumjobeseblad.maswavlebeli dafaze/formatze wers teqsts da, amave dros,
moswavleebs aqtiurad rTavsrogorc uSualod weris procesSi, aseve teqstis
SedgenasTan dakavSirebul diskusiaSi.mniSvnelovania, maswavlebelma winaswar
gansazRvros da moswavleebs gaacnos weriTi aqtivobismizani, es bavSvebs procesSi
CarTvis ukeTes SesaZleblobas miscems da maTmotivacias gazrdis (mag., statia
saklaso gazeTisaTvis; wesebi axali TamaSisaTvis; saxumaroambavi; sainformacio
teqsti da sxv.).calke unda iTqvas weris dros bavSvebis mier daSvebul Secdomebze
reagirebis Sesaxeb.mniSvnelovania, rom maswavlebelma Tavad ki ar Seasworos es
Secdomebi, aramed SekiTxvebissaSualebiT mianiSnos moswavles da misces Secdomis
damoukideblad gamosworebis saSualeba.
anbanisa da sityvebis wakiTxvis swavlebamuSaobis forma: jgufebi, mTeli klasiresursi: dafa da carci/formati da markerimsvlelobasafexuri 1.winare codnis gaaqtiureba. saweri Temis erToblivi SerCeva. weris dawyebamdemaswavlebeli da moswavleebi saubroben da SearCeven sakiTxs, romlis Sesaxebac surTwera. maswavlebeli ganavrcobs bavSvebis zogad/fonur codnas da aseve enobriv codnasmaTTvis saintereso TemasTan an gamocdilebasTan dakavSirebiT.safexuri 2.maswavlebeli Tavad wers mTel teqsts dafaze/formatze moswavleebisTvalwin da, amave dros, sTxovs bavSvebs, monawileoba miiRon weris procesSi. magali-Tad, zogierT moswavles wertils daasmevinebs, zogs ama Tu im sityvis an saTauris adgilmdebareobasSearCevinebs, zogierTs asos daawerinebs, zogs – mTlian sityvas, zogierTs ki sTxovs winadadebis ganvrcobasa Tu SemoklebaSi daxmarebas.safexuri 3. teqstis wakiTxva da SecdomebisCasworeba. weris procesis dasrulebamde maswavlebeliperiodulad Tavidan gadaukiTxavsteqsts moswavleebs, riTac weris erT-erTimniSvnelovani strategiis modelirebasac ake-Tebs maTTvis. am procesSi is moswavleebs eki-Txeba, ramdenad sworadaa gadmocemuli teqstisSinaarsi, ramdenad gamarTulia winadadebebi, raunda daiweros Semdeg da a.S. amave dros, maswavlebeliSekiTxvebisa Tu miniSnebebis, e.w. `xaraCoebis~meSveobiT exmareba moswavleebs SecdomebisgasworebaSi.safexuri 4.Sejameba. weris dasrulebis Semdegmaswavlebeli ukiTxavs dasrulebul moTxrobas moswavleebs da aZlevs maT SesaZleblobas,zepirad Seajamon teqsti, isaubron, erTi mxriv, ra Seityves axali im Temis Sesaxeb,razec werdnen, meore mxriv ki, ra iswavles uSualod weris procesis Sesaxeb.sasurvelia, teqsti gamoifinos saklaso oTaxSi da moswavleebs hqondeT saSualeba, Semdegiramdenime dRis/kviris ganmavlobaSi ikiTxon da gamoiyenon igi.
anbanisa da sityvebis wakiTxvis swavlebamuSaobis forma: jgufebi, mTeli klasiresursi: dafa da carci/formati da markerimsvlelobasafexuri 1.winare codnis gaaqtiureba. saweri Temis erToblivi SerCeva. weris dawyebamdemaswavlebeli da moswavleebi saubroben da SearCeven sakiTxs, romlis Sesaxebac surTwera. maswavlebeli ganavrcobs bavSvebis zogad/fonur codnas da aseve enobriv codnasmaTTvis saintereso TemasTan an gamocdilebasTan dakavSirebiT.safexuri 2.maswavlebeli Tavad wers mTel teqsts dafaze/formatze moswavleebisTvalwin da, amave dros, sTxovs bavSvebs, monawileoba miiRon weris procesSi. magali-Tad, zogierT moswavles wertils daasmevinebs, zogs ama Tu im sityvis an saTauris adgilmdebareobasSearCevinebs, zogierTs asos daawerinebs, zogs – mTlian sityvas, zogierTs ki sTxovs winadadebis ganvrcobasa Tu SemoklebaSi daxmarebas.safexuri 3. teqstis wakiTxva da SecdomebisCasworeba. weris procesis dasrulebamde maswavlebeliperiodulad Tavidan gadaukiTxavsteqsts moswavleebs, riTac weris erT-erTimniSvnelovani strategiis modelirebasac ake-Tebs maTTvis. am procesSi is moswavleebs eki-Txeba, ramdenad sworadaa gadmocemuli teqstisSinaarsi, ramdenad gamarTulia winadadebebi, raunda daiweros Semdeg da a.S. amave dros, maswavlebeliSekiTxvebisa Tu miniSnebebis, e.w. `xaraCoebis~meSveobiT exmareba moswavleebs SecdomebisgasworebaSi.safexuri 4.Sejameba. weris dasrulebis Semdegmaswavlebeli ukiTxavs dasrulebul moTxrobas moswavleebs da aZlevs maT SesaZleblobas,zepirad Seajamon teqsti, isaubron, erTi mxriv, ra Seityves axali im Temis Sesaxeb,razec werdnen, meore mxriv ki, ra iswavles uSualod weris procesis Sesaxeb.sasurvelia, teqsti gamoifinos saklaso oTaxSi da moswavleebs hqondeT saSualeba, Semdegiramdenime dRis/kviris ganmavlobaSi ikiTxon da gamoiyenon igi.
enobrivi praqtika anu `maswavlebeli _ kalami~
meTodis/aqtivobis Sesaxeb
enobrivi praqtikis meTodi aris wignierebis
unar-Cvevebis Camoyalibebis efeqturi saSualeba,
romelic erTdroulad aviTarebs yvela enobriv
unars: zepirmetyvelebas, kiTxvasa
da weras. meTodis mixedviT maswavlebeli dafaze
TvalsaCinod wers moswavleebis
mier mofiqrebul teqsts, romelsac Semdeg
erToblivad amuSaveben. amrigad, igi oTxi
sabaziso meTodis (saCvenebeli kiTxva,
saCvenebeli wera, erToblivi kiTxva, erToblivi
wera) erTgvar nazavs warmoadgens.
meTodis sasargeblo Sedegebs Soris erT-erTi
umTavresia nafiqrsa da dawerils Soris
kavSiris gabma, aseve, teqstis ZiriTadi
maxasiaTeblebis gaazreba, rac moswavles exmareba,
gaacnobieros komunikaciis sakvanZo aspeqtebi.
kerZod:
ü rasac vfiqrobT, SeiZleba
gamoiTqvas.
ü rasac vambobT, SeiZleba
daiweros.
ü rac dawerilia, SeiZleba
wavikiTxoT.
ü me SemiZlia wavikiTxo
is, rac TviTon davwere da, agreTve, isic, rac sxvam
dawera CemTvis wasakiTxad.
enobrivi praqtikis gakveTili moswavleebis mier
maswavleblis daxmarebiT Sedgenil
teqsts efuZneba. aseTi teqstebi saukeTesoa
patara mkiTxvelebis gaaqtiurebisaTvis.
moswavleebi Tanaavtoris rols asruleben,
Sesabamisad, teqsti nacnob leqsikur erTeulebs
Seicavs da advili gasagebia bavSvebisTvis, rac
zrdis maT motivacias.
enobrivi praqtika efeqtianad gamoiyeneba
winasaanbano periodidanve, 5-6 wlis asakidan,
rodesac moswavleebs ukve gamomuSavebuli aqvT
metyvelebis unarebi da iwyeben wera-ki-
Txvis swavlas. meTodi gamoiyeneba sxvadasxva
tipis teqstebis Sesaqmnelad. damwyebi
mkiTxvelebi ecnobian teqstis iseT
maxasiaTeblebs, rogorebicaa, mag., saTauri, abzaci,
striqoni da a.S. imavdroulad, moswavleebs
uviTardebaT fantazia, informaciis struqturirebisa
da Txzvis unarebi.
sawyis etapze maswavlebels SeuZlia, enobrivi
praqtikis meTodi kargad gamoiyenos sxvadasxva
funqciiT, magaliTad, saganTa
klasifikaciisTvis, martivi sainformacio teqstis
Sesaqmnelad. III-IV klasebSi enobrivi praqtika
SeiZleba gamoviyenoT marTlwerisa da gramatikis
swavlebisaTvisac, aseve, problemur
mkiTxvelebTan muSaobisas.
muSaobis forma: mTeli klasi an erTi jgufi
resursi: dafa da carci/didformatiani qaRaldi
da markeri, sasurvelia TvalsaCinoeba.
msvleloba
safexuri 1. Temis SerCeva da
mimoxilva. maswavlebeli SesTavazebs bavSvebs maTTvis sainteresoTemas da
eubneba, rom male isini am Temaze teqsts/ambavs/moTxrobas daweren.maswavlebeli
uZRveba moswavleTa saubars SerCeul Temaze. maswavlebels SeuZlia:• asaubros
bavSvebi saintereso saklaso an klasis gareT gamarTuli aqtivobis Sesaxeb.es
SeiZleba iyos ezoSi TamaSi, eqskursia, xelsaqme, naxatebis daTvaliereba da
sxva;• sasaubro masalad gamoiyenos vizualuri masala _ posterebi, fotoebi,
saxelmZRvaneloSian sabavSo JurnalSi mocemuli suraTebi, saTamaSoebi, nivTebi da
sxva;• gamoiyenos sasaubro Temad is sityva, romelic saxelmZRvaneloSia
mocemulikonkretuli aso-bgeris Seswavlis mizniT. magaliTad, Tu bavSvebi
swavlobenaso-bgera `z~-s, maswavlebels SeuZlia, enobrivi praqtikis Temad
airCios `Tevzi~.SesaZlebelia, saubarSi saxelmZRvanelos teqstidan erTi-ori iseTi
sityvis Semotanac,romlebsac bavSvebi teqstis Sedgenis dros gamoiyeneben (mag.,
`zvigeni~).safexuri 2. teqstis Seqmna. maswavlebeli cdilobs gaaaqtiuros
moswavleTa diskusia. igiTvalsaCinod wers moswavleebis mier gamoTqmul
winadadebebs dafaze an did qaRaldze ise,rom gamovides
moTxroba/teqsti.sasurvelia, maswavlebelma winadadebebis Cawerisas gamoiyenos
erToblivi weris meTodida bavSvebic CarTos teqstis weris procesSi. magaliTad,
zogierT moswavles wertilidaasmevinos, zogs ama Tu im sityvis an saTauris
adgilmdebareoba SearCevinos, zogierTsaso an mTliani sityva daawerinos.
anbanisa da sityvebis wakiTxvis swavlebaSeniSvna: zogjer moswavleebs uWirT dasaweri teqstis-Tvis saTauris mofiqreba. maswavlebels SeuZlia TavadSesTavazossakuTari versia an ise warmarTos diskusia,rom bavSvebi TviTonve mividnen `sasurvel~ saTauramde.safexuri 3. wakiTxva. maswavlebeli xmamaRla, xelis gayolebiTwaukiTxavs bavSvebs erToblivad Seqmnil mo-Txrobas/teqsts. Semdeg moswavleebi maswavlebelTanerTad xmamaRla gundurad kiTxuloben teqsts da saubrobenSinaarsis Sesaxeb. bavSvebi kiTxuloben teqstserToblivi kiTxvis variaciebis gamoyenebiT (ix. meTodi#3). SesaZlebelia, moswavleebma mcire jgufebSi an damoukidebladacscadon wakiTxva.SeniSvna: zogjer SesaZlebelia, maswavlebelma moswavleebisdaxmarebiT daweros gadamuSavebuli versia. amisaTvisis ekiTxeba bavSvebs, surT Tu ara teqstSi cvlilebebisSetana.safexuri 4. teqstis daSla da awyoba. bavSvebi wyvilebSi an individualurad Slian teqstswinadadebebad, winadadebebs – sityvebad. winadadebebis daSlisa da awyobisaTvis iyenebenzolebad daWril furclebs, romlebzec teqstis Semadgeneli winadadebebi da sityvebiadawerili. SesaZlebelia calkeul cnobad sityvebze, marcvlebze da anbanis asoebzemravalferovani praqtikuli savarjiSoebis Sesruleba.mniSvnelovania, rom bavSvebis mier Seqmnili teqsti maswavlebelma Semdgom gakveTilebzecaqtiurad gamoiyenos sxvadasxva mizniT (magaliTad, sityvebis amocnoba, teqstSiasoebisa da marcvlebis identificireba, sityvebisa da winadadebebis gadawera...). araris aucilebeli, es meore dResve moxdes, SesaZlebelia, maswavlebeli ramdenimedRianiintervalis Semdeg daubrundes imave teqsts, raTa moswavleebs mieceT teqstTan damoukidebladmuSaobis saSualeba da gaumyardeT SeZenili/gavarjiSebuli unarebi.safexuri 5. ganvrcobis aqtivobebi. moswavleebi asruleben mravalferovan davalebebsteqstis gamoyenebiT. es SeiZleba iyos ilustrireba, SekiTxvebis dasma, wignis damzadebada sxv.
anbanisa da sityvebis wakiTxvis swavlebaSeniSvna: zogjer moswavleebs uWirT dasaweri teqstis-Tvis saTauris mofiqreba. maswavlebels SeuZlia TavadSesTavazossakuTari versia an ise warmarTos diskusia,rom bavSvebi TviTonve mividnen `sasurvel~ saTauramde.safexuri 3. wakiTxva. maswavlebeli xmamaRla, xelis gayolebiTwaukiTxavs bavSvebs erToblivad Seqmnil mo-Txrobas/teqsts. Semdeg moswavleebi maswavlebelTanerTad xmamaRla gundurad kiTxuloben teqsts da saubrobenSinaarsis Sesaxeb. bavSvebi kiTxuloben teqstserToblivi kiTxvis variaciebis gamoyenebiT (ix. meTodi#3). SesaZlebelia, moswavleebma mcire jgufebSi an damoukidebladacscadon wakiTxva.SeniSvna: zogjer SesaZlebelia, maswavlebelma moswavleebisdaxmarebiT daweros gadamuSavebuli versia. amisaTvisis ekiTxeba bavSvebs, surT Tu ara teqstSi cvlilebebisSetana.safexuri 4. teqstis daSla da awyoba. bavSvebi wyvilebSi an individualurad Slian teqstswinadadebebad, winadadebebs – sityvebad. winadadebebis daSlisa da awyobisaTvis iyenebenzolebad daWril furclebs, romlebzec teqstis Semadgeneli winadadebebi da sityvebiadawerili. SesaZlebelia calkeul cnobad sityvebze, marcvlebze da anbanis asoebzemravalferovani praqtikuli savarjiSoebis Sesruleba.mniSvnelovania, rom bavSvebis mier Seqmnili teqsti maswavlebelma Semdgom gakveTilebzecaqtiurad gamoiyenos sxvadasxva mizniT (magaliTad, sityvebis amocnoba, teqstSiasoebisa da marcvlebis identificireba, sityvebisa da winadadebebis gadawera...). araris aucilebeli, es meore dResve moxdes, SesaZlebelia, maswavlebeli ramdenimedRianiintervalis Semdeg daubrundes imave teqsts, raTa moswavleebs mieceT teqstTan damoukidebladmuSaobis saSualeba da gaumyardeT SeZenili/gavarjiSebuli unarebi.safexuri 5. ganvrcobis aqtivobebi. moswavleebi asruleben mravalferovan davalebebsteqstis gamoyenebiT. es SeiZleba iyos ilustrireba, SekiTxvebis dasma, wignis damzadebada sxv.
saCvenebeli/samodelo wera
meTodis/aqtivobis Sesaxeb
saCvenebeli weris gamoyenebiT maswavlebeli
mTeli klasis winaSe axdens weris romelime
konkretuli aspeqtis demonstrirebas da
yuradRebas
amaxvilebs teqstis Janrze, formatze,
struqturaze da sxv. meTodi aqtiurad
gamoiyeneba
manam, sanam moswavleebi gaiwafebian
weris strategiebis gamoyenebaSi da SeZleben
damoukideblad weras. maswavlebeli winaswar
gegmavs
weris process moswavleTa saWiroebebidan
gamomdinare. teqsti, romelic maswavlebelma
dafaze/formatze unda daweros saCvenebeli
weris dros, gakveTilzeve iqmneba bavSvebisa da
maswavleblis mier. mniSvnelovania, rom teqstis
Tematika iyos moswavleebisTvis avTenturi,
eyrdnobodes maT winare codnasa da gamocdilebas,
raTa bavSvebs gauadvildeT Seqmnis procesSi
CarTva. maswavlebels mwerlis
roli aqvs morgebuli. igi xmamaRla fiqris
meSveobiT axdens im nabijebis demonstrirebas,
romelTac avtori gadis weris procesSi (mag.,
ideebis generireba, fiqrebisa da
emociebis gadmocemisaTvis Sesaferisi formis
SerCeva, winare codnis gaaqtiureba da
sxv.). weris dros ama Tu im sityvis sworad
SerCevisas, gramatikis/marTlweris wesebis
gamoyenebisas maswavlebeli xmamaRla fiqriT
ganmartavs Tavis qmedebebs. weris proces-
Si igi aqtiurad iyenebs saklaso resusebs
(sityvebis kedeli, leqsikoni da sxv.)
maswavlebelze dakvirvebisas moswavleebi
acnobiereben, rom mwerlebmac SeiZleba dauSvan
Secdomebi, rom weris procesSi namuSevari
SeiZleba araerTxel Seicvalos da/an
Caswordes.
sasurvelia, saCvenebeli wera gakveTilis
yoveldRiur, 10-wuTian nawils Seadgendes.
misi gamoyeneba SesaZlebelia moswavleebTan 5-6
wlis asakidan da zeviT.
muSaobis forma: mTeli klasiresursi: dafa da
carci/didformatiani qaRaldi da markeri.msvlelobasafexuri 1. weris miznis
gacnoba. maswavlebeli gaacnobs moswavleebs, Tu ris SesaxebmouwevT maT wera
(mag., sayidlebis siis Sedgena).qarTulis, rogorc meore enis maswavlebels
SeuZlia SearCios ufro martivi Tema, mag.,`Cveni klasi~.safexuri 2.winare codnis
gaaqtiureba. maswavlebeli sTxovs moswavleebs, gamoTqvan mosazrebebidasaxelebul
TemasTan dakavSirebiT (mag., rogor adgenen maTi mSoblebi sayidlebissias, ras
yiduloben sxvadasxva maRaziaSi da a.S.).rogoria Cveni saklaso oTaxi, ra dgas
aq, ramdeni gogoa da ramdeni biWi da a.S.safexuri 3. saCvenebeli wera.
maswavlebeli wers teqsts dafaze, gzadagza xmamaRla fiqrismeSveobiT aRwers weris
process da ganmartavs, rogor unda SearCios dasawyisisada dasasrulis
winadadebebi an esa Tu is sityva, rogor unda iyos teqsti struqturirebuli(mag.,
rogor unda Sedges sayidlebis sia, raSi exmareba am siis Camowera, raproduqtebi
unda iyidos amjerad da sxv.).ramdeni moswavlea, ra feris kedlebia, ra Cans
fanjridan da sxv.safexuri 4. teqstis gadaxedva/redaqtireba. maswavlebeli xmamaRla
kiTxulobs teqsts,raTa Caasworos Secdomebi, Seavsos an amoiRos zedmeti
monakveTebi, gzadagza xmamaRlafiqris meSveobiT ganmartavs Tavis nabijebs.safexuri 5. gaziareba/prezentacia.
maswavlebeli dakidebs teqsts TvalsaCino adgilas,raTa moswavleebs hqondeT misi
wakiTxvis saSualeba
anbanis buStebi
meTodis/aqtivobis Sesaxeb
moswavleebi varjiSoben aso-bgerebis cnobasa da warmoTqmaSi.
meTodis gamoyenebiT moswavleebi:
• ganimtkiceben anbanis codnas;
• ganiviTareben asos Sesabamis bgerasTan dakavSirebis unars.
muSaobis forma: jgufebi, mTeli klasi.
resursi: buStebi (Ria feris), permanentuli markerebi (muqi
feris).
msvleloba
• maswavlebeli winaswar gaberavs buStebs. TiToeul buStze, sul
mcire, or
adgilas, rac SeiZleba msxvilad daawers TiTo Seswavlil aso-bgeras
permanentuli
markeriT. mniSvnelovania, rom bavSvebma advilad dainaxon haerSi
agdebul buStze
gamosaxuli aso. umjobesia maswavlebelma gamoiyenos Ria feris
buStebi da muqi
feris markerebi.
• maswavlebeli sTxovs bavSvebs, rom dadgnen wreze. aagdebs buSts
haerSi da
daiZaxebs masze gamosaxul aso-bgeras. bavSvebma buSti rac
SeiZleba didi xniT
unda gaaCeron haerSi ise, rom is iataks ar Seexos. vinc buSts
xels Seaxebs, Tan
unda daiZaxos masze gamosaxuli aso-bgera.
• maswavlebeli mcire intervalebiT daamatebs TiTo buSts da
Seaxsenebs bavSvebs, rom
unda ama Tu im buStze Sexebisas unda daiZaxon swored masze
gamosaxuli aso-bgera.
SeniSvna: aRniSnuli aqtivobis gamoyeneba SesaZlebelia mxolod
adre naswavli asoebis
gasaxseneblad, axali aso-bgeris gasacnobad, axlad naswavli
aso-bgerebis codnis
gansamtkiceblad. aseve SesaZlebelia aso-bgerebi sagangebod
SeirCes, raTa bavSvebma
SeZlon maTi gamoyenebiT sityvebis Sedgena.
variacia
leqsikuri maragis TandaTanobiT gamdidrebasTan erTad maswavlebels
SeuZlia sTxovos
bavSvebs, rom buStze Sexebisas daiZaxon Sesabamisi aso-bgeriT
dawyebuli sityva
mzareulobana
meTodis/aqtivobis Sesaxeb
moswavleebi `gamoacxoben~ sityvebs asoebis patara baraTebiT.
meTodis gamoyenebiT moswavleebi:
• ganimtkiceben anbanis codnas;
• ganiviTareben dekodirebis unars;
• gaiaqtiureben sityvebis verbaluri da vizualuri xatis
erTmaneTTan dakavSirebis
unars.
muSaobis forma: individualuri, wyvilebi, mcire jgufebi.
resursi: markeri, muyao/furclebi, jami da kovzi, qaRaldis an
plastmasis TefSi, saTamaSo
fuli.
msvleloba
• maswavlebeli winaswar Camowers muyaoze an furcelze anbanis
yvela aso-bgeras
erTmaneTisgan daaxloebiT ori TiTis intervalis daSorebiT
(SesaZlebelia
am procesSi moswavleebis CarTvac). Semdeg ki daWris maT patara
kvadratebad.
mniSvnelovania, rom xuTive xmovani minimum or-or firfitaze mainc
eweros.
• maswavlebeli eubneba moswavleebs, rom dRes isini iTamaSeben
mzareulobanas anu
eqnebaT sacxobi da `gamoacxoben~ `gemriel~ sityvebs. fqvilisa da
Saqris magivrad
ki gamoiyeneben aso-bgerebis baraTebs.
• maswavlebeli sTxovs moswavleebs, rom erTad Seadginon meniu da
Camoweron,
romeli sityvebis `gamocxoba~ SeuZliaT (Tu moswavleebs jer ar
aqvT weris unari
saTanadod ganviTarebuli, maswavlebeli Tavad Camowers dafaze).
SeniSvna: es SeiZleba iyos erTmarcvliani sityvebi (romelTa didi
nawilis Seswavla xdeba
winasaanbano periodSive, mag.: xe, tba, mTa, mze, ca, gza, ru,
bu, ska, frTa da a.S.), saxelmZRvanelodan
axlad Seswavlili sityvebi, sxvadasxva TemasTan dakavSirebuli
sityvebi da sxv.
• maswavlebeli anawilebs rolebs: bavSvebis nawili iqneba
`mcxobeli~, nawili _
`myidveli~. `mcxobelebi~ jamSi Cayrian aso-bgerebis baraTebs da
kovziT areven.
`myidvelebi~ naxaven menius da `SeukveTen~ sxvadasxva sityvis
`gamocxobas~.
mas Semdeg, rac `mcxobeli~ gaigonebs `SekveTil~ sityvas, man
unda aurios
`ingredientebi~, Semdeg ki Caixedos jamSi im aso-bgerebis
mosaZieblad, romlebic
`SekveTil~ sityvaSia. mag., Tuki `SekveTili sityvaa `tye~,
bavSvma jamSi unda
moZebnos `t~, `y~ da `e~, daawyos isini TefSze da uTxras
`myidvels~, rom misi
`SekveTa~ mzadaa. Tuki sityva sworad aris dawerili, `myidveli~
gadaixdis
97
`safasurs~ da madlobas etyvis `mzareuls~. im SemTxvevaSi, Tu
`myidveli~ sityvaSi
Secdomas aRmoaCens, man unda uTxras `mcxobels~, rom es ar aris
misi SekveTa da
SesaZlebelia daexmaros Secdomis moZebnaSi.
• mogvianebiT moswavleebi gacvlian rolebs.
SeniSvna: aqtivoba efeqturia zepirmetyvelebis unaris
gasavarjiSebladac. maswavlebeli
Seaxsenebs bavSvebs, rom maT unda gamoiyenon mimarTvis Tavaziani
formebi (mag., `Tu
SeiZleba~, `inebeT~, `gemrielad miirTviT~, `gmadlob~, `bodiSs
gixdiT~, `kargad brZandebodeT~
da sxv.).
anbanis maZieblebi
meTodis/aqtivobis Sesaxeb
moswavleebi moifiqreben sityvebs maswavleblis mier dasaxelebul
aso-bgerebze da
xataven Sesabamis sagnebs. aqtivoba tardeba mas Semdeg, rac
moswavleebi daeuflebian,
sul mcire, 7-8 aso-bgeras.
meTodis gamoyenebis dros moswavleebi:
• ganimtkiceben anbanis codnas;
• ganiviTareben dekodirebis unars;
• gaimdidreben leqsikur marags.
muSaobis forma: individualuri, wyvilebi
resursi: feradi fanqrebi, furclebi
msvleloba
• maswavlebeli dafaze Camowers Seswavlil asoebs da sTxovs
moswavleebs, rom
96
anbanisa da sityvebis wakiTxvis swavleba
rac SeiZleba swrafad gaixsenon am aso-bgerebze dawyebuli
sagnebi. moswavleebs
SeuZliaT sakuTar nivTebs Soris an saklaso garemoSi moZebnon am
aso-bgerebze
dawyebuli sagnebi, xolo Tu ver ipovian, moifiqron da daxaton.
TiTo aso-bgeraze
SeiZleba mxolod erTi sagnis moZieba an daxatva. davalebis
Sesasruleblad moswavleebs
eZlevaT 5 wuTi.
• drois amowurvis Semdeg maswavlebeli TanmimdevrobiT dausaxelebs
moswavleebs
aso-bgerebs da sTxovs maT, rom aCvenon am aso-bgeraze dawyebuli
sagani an naxati.
mniSvnelovania, rom maswavlebelma waaxalisos gansxvavebuli
sityvebis maZiebeli
moswavleebi.
აnbanis furclebi
meTodis/aqtivobis Sesaxeb
moswavleebi moifiqreben da Seagroveben sityvebs aso-bgerebze.
aqtivoba ar moicavs
mxolod erT an ramdenime gakveTils. maswavlebels SeuZlia igi mini
saswavlo proeqtad
gadaaqcios da misi xangrZlivoba saanbano periodis bolomde
gazardos.
meTodis daxmarebiT moswavleebi:
95
• ganimtkiceben anbanis codnas;
• gaimdidreben leqsikur marags;
• ganiviTareben asos Sesabamis bgerasTan dakavSirebis unars.
muSaobis forma: individualuri.
resursi: feradi fanqrebi, Jurnal-gazeTebi, plastelini,
makrateli, garemoSi arsebuli
sagnebi, webo, `skotCi~, furceli (SesaZlebelia specialurad
damzadebuli anbanis
furclis gamoyenebac. ix. danarTi)
msvleloba
• maswavlebeli urigebs moswavleebs Tabaxis/saxatav furclebs da
sTxovs, rom
daweron axlad Seswavlili aso-bgera da moifiqron masze dawyebuli
ramdenime
sityva. moswavleebs SeuZliaT: a) daxaton sagani; b) gamoZerwon
da daakran
furcelze; g) maswavleblis mier winaswar momzadebul
Jurnal-gazeTebSi moZebnon
da amoWran sasurvel aso-bgeraze dawyebuli sityvis gamosaxuleba;
d) skolis
ezoSi/saklaso oTaxSi moiZion Sesabamisi sagani da daawebon
furcelze (mag., f _
foToli, q-qva, t-toti, c-carci da sxv.).
• davalebis Sesrulebis Semdeg msurveli moswavleebi waradgenen
TavianT
namuSevrebs klasis winaSe.
• `anbanis furclis~ meore gverdze moswavleebi etapobrivad
miamateben konkretul
aso-bgeraze dawyebul axalSeswavlil sityvebs.
SeniSvna: mas Semdeg, rac moswavleebi daagroveben `anbanis
furclebis~ garkveul
raodenobas, maswavlebels SeuZlia moswavleebs ramdenime forma
SesTavazos maTi
namuSevrebis gamosafenad: a) wignebad akinZva; b) furclebis
sigrZeze gadabma da `anbanis
kedlis~ gakeTeba; g) TiTo aso-bgeraze klasSi dagrovil
namuSevrebs Soris saukeTeso
naSromis SerCeva Tavad moswavleebis mier da `anbanis gamofenis~
mowyoba (aucilebelia,
rom SeirCes yvela bavSvis TiTo namuSevari mainc).
anbanis loto
meTodis/aqtivobis Sesaxeb
moswavleebi varjiSoben aso-bgerebis sworad da swrafad
amocnobaSi.
meTodis gamoyenebiT moswavleebi:
• ganimtkiceben anbanis codnas;
• ganiviTareben asos Sesabamis bgerasTan dakavSirebis unars;
• gaiaqtiureben dekodirebis unars.
muSaobis forma: individualuri, wyvilebi
resursi: boTlis Tavsaxurebze/baraTebze dawerili asoebi
msvleloba
• maswavlebeli polieTilenis boTlis Tavsaxurebis Sida mxares wers
aso-bgerebs.
TiTeul TavsaxurSi unda eweros TiTo aso. resursis uqonlobis
SemTxvevaSi
SesaZlebelia asoebi daiweros baraTebzec (TiTo aso TiTo baraTze).
• maswavlebeli A4 zomis furcels dayofs 9 tol nawilad. TiToeul
ujredSi
Cawers TiTo aso-bgeras areuli TanmimdevrobiT.
• maswavlebeli furclebs daurigebs TamaSis monawileebs. aqtivobis
wyvilebSi
warmarTvis SemTxvevaSi TiTo furceli Sexvdeba moswavleTa wyvils.
• maswavlebeli Cayris boTlis Tavsaxurebs/baraTebs tomaraSi an
yuTSi.
• maswavlebelma an wamyvanis rolis Semsrulebelma erT-erTma
moswavlem rigrigobiT
unda amoiRos Tavsaxurebi/baraTebi tomridan, xmamaRla warmoTqvas
aso-bgera da
uCvenos monawileebs.
• monawile moswavleebi akvirdebian TavianT furclebs. Tu tomridan
amoRebuli
aso maT furcelzec aRmoCnda, moswavlem mas kenWi/niJara an raime
patara nivTi
unda daados.
• vis dafazec pirvelad daemTxveva mwkrivSi sami aso _
horizontalurad,
vertikalurad an diagonalze, daiyvirebs: `bingo!~, amoikiTxavs asoebs
da yvela
darwmundeba, rom asoebi marTlac daemTxva.
• Tuki moswavlis baraTze yvela aso moiniSneba, man unda daiZaxos
sityva
`superbingo~.
• amis Semdeg gamarjvebuli xdeba wamyvani, isev agrovebs boTlis
Tavsaxurebs/
asoebis
baraTebs, tomaraSi yris da TamaSi Tavidan iwyeba.
გამოყენებული ლიტერატურა:
კითხვის და წერის სწავლება დაწყებით საფეხურზე"- საქართველოს დაწყებითი განათლების პროექტის სახელმძღვანელო
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